NWT. Measures closer to 31 waist when laid flat. Please see all measurements of item attached in photos. For shirts and dress the measurements pictured are from the top of the shoulder to the bottom of the garment. For jeans and pants, the measurements pictured are the waist and inseam measured from the crotch stitching to the end of the pant leg. Please compare measurements to your current clothing to ensure correct fitment before purchasing. If you have any further questions or clarification please ask. Thank you