Vintage Brass Match Box Dear Figurine 2 1/2" × 1 1/4" approx.

Based on the image, the object appears to be a Chinese Brass Match box. The animal on top of the matchbox holder in the image most closely resembles a deer due to its slender body and upright ears The top surface of the brass holder also has some etched designs, which are characteristic of decorative Chinese brass items. The slot on the side indicates it's designed to hold a box of matches, and the brass surface itself would likely be used for striking matches.